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Alemtuzumab

Alemtuzumab is a medication used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and multiple sclerosis. In CLL has been used as both a first line and second line treatment. In MS it is generally only recommended if other treatments have not worked. It is given by injection into a vein.RET inhibitors: Vandetanib (also VEGFR and EGFR). Entrectinib (ALK, ROS1, NTRK).c-MET inhibitor: Cabozantinib (also VEGFR2).'-mexi-' (melanoma): Ecromeximab§ Alemtuzumab is a medication used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and multiple sclerosis. In CLL has been used as both a first line and second line treatment. In MS it is generally only recommended if other treatments have not worked. It is given by injection into a vein. It is a monoclonal antibody that binds to CD52, a protein present on the surface of mature lymphocytes, but not on the stem cells from which these lymphocytes are derived. After treatment with alemtuzumab, these CD52-bearing lymphocytes are targeted for destruction. Alemtuzumab was approved for medical use in the United States in 2001. (Mab)Campath was withdrawn from the markets in the US and Europe in 2012 to prepare for a higher-priced relaunch of Lemtrada aimed at multiple sclerosis. Alemtuzumab is used for the treatment of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) in people who have been treated with alkylating agents and who have failed fludarabine therapy. It is an unconjugated antibody, thought to work via the activation of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). It is used for the relapsing remitting form of multiple sclerosis. It is generally only recommended in people do not respond sufficiently to at least two other MS medications.

[ "Monoclonal antibody", "Disease", "Transplantation", "Antibody", "T-cell prolymphocytic leukaemia", "Apolizumab", "fludarabine refractory", "Zanolimumab", "Monoclonal Antibody Campath-1H" ]
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