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Metastability

In physics, metastability is a stable state of a dynamical system other than the system's state of least energy.A ball resting in a hollow on a slope is a simple example of metastability. If the ball is only slightly pushed, it will settle back into its hollow, but a stronger push may start the ball rolling down the slope. Bowling pins show similar metastability by either merely wobbling for a moment or tipping over completely. A common example of metastability in science is isomerisation. Higher energy isomers are long lived as they are prevented from rearranging to their preferred ground state by (possibly large) barriers in the potential energy. In physics, metastability is a stable state of a dynamical system other than the system's state of least energy.A ball resting in a hollow on a slope is a simple example of metastability. If the ball is only slightly pushed, it will settle back into its hollow, but a stronger push may start the ball rolling down the slope. Bowling pins show similar metastability by either merely wobbling for a moment or tipping over completely. A common example of metastability in science is isomerisation. Higher energy isomers are long lived as they are prevented from rearranging to their preferred ground state by (possibly large) barriers in the potential energy.

[ "Condensed matter physics", "Quantum mechanics", "Analytical chemistry", "Organic chemistry", "Atomic physics", "Metastability in the brain", "metastable equilibrium", "Kramers' law", "Fluorine azide", "metastable phase diagram" ]
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