Upoznavanje duhovnoga nasljeđa u nastavi glazbe na primjeru napjeva pučke pobožnosti Sedam žalosti Blažene Djevice Marije i skladbe Gospin plač s. Lujze Kozinović
2021
The first part of thesis systematically portrays and elaborates the concepts of
customs vs. tradition through the case study of popular piety the Seven Sorrows of
the Blessed Virgin Mary (Seven Sorrows of Mary, Lat. Via Matris). The historical
background, practice and performance of Via Matris would be present as an integral
part of the Lenten season’s musical heritage in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Catholic
religion has a deep root in customs of Bosnia; the Franciscans were among the first
monks that came in the 13th century to the region of Bosnia, continuously influenced
regions religious and cultural life. Together with their parishioners over the centuries
Franciscans shaped various devotional practices. At the time, numerous devotions,
processions and liturgical dramas (cf. Car-Mihec 1997) particularly considered life
and death of Jesus and sorrows of his Mother Mary. Nowadays, ancient Bosnian
Franciscan monasteries preserve their own (local) ways of practicing devotion,
especially its distinct musical features. Some of them partially stayed until present
time as a recognizable signs of a local identity.
The second part of thesis endeavors introduce an example of local spiritual
tradition (Kresevo, Bosnia) using a didactic-methodical approach, as a part of the
musical education curriculum. The example of the Kresevo’s Seven Sorrows of the
Blessed Virgin Mary popular piety will be followed by the composition Lamentations
of Mary composed by Zorka Sr. Lujza Kozinovic. Abovementioned devotional
melodies or the custom were inspiration for this composition. The life path (career) of this composer and pedagogue will also be considered, as well as her place in the
socio-historical context and the 20th century composer circle in Croatia.
Following the instructions of Curriculum of Music teaching, the aim is to find
a suitable and methodically valid model that would shape and present such content
in music teaching, respecting the principles of synchronicity and interculturalism.
The possible would result that students themselves, aware of the importance of
knowledge, ability, beliefs and customs as cultural capital, could later actively
participate in musical life and contribute to the preservation, transposition,
enrichment and dissemination of cultural and spiritual heritage
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