Инжиниринговое сопровождение достройки проблемных объектов. Экспертное мнение

The article considers the scale of unfinished construction of apartment houses built with the attraction of funds of citizens- participants of share construction, preconditions of formation of problematic situations, its town-planning, social and technical aspects. In conditions of market economy and reduction of the role of state regulation in the construction industry the probability of failures in the financing of construction, in material and technical support and preparation of permit and technical documentation increased. Despite the current legal regulation in the field of shared ownership construction (214- FZ, etc.) in practice sometimes arise difficult problematic social and urban situations affecting the interests of a large number of "affected citizens" who have to wait for 5, 10, 15 years or more for the completion of construction or to get compensation payments when the completion was impossible. The article shows that the last legislative changes presuppose individual approaches to the completion of the problematic objects with the use of "engineering support" which should provide administrative barriers lowering, acceleration, and cost optimization for the object completion and the solution of the developed socially-conflict situations. The goals and objectives of "engineering support" are considered as a tool for justification, adoption, and implementation of urban planning and technical solutions in this area. It is proposed to create a specialized regulatory and methodological framework of "engineering support" for completion of problematic objects. The article is a survey that characterizes an actual interdisciplinary problem and does not refer to any particular sphere of construction activity, for example, investment- financial, town-planning or technology of construction production, but includes all these directions, orienting them to an understanding of the significance of social result - overcoming of quite recurrent problematic situations within the existing legal field by methods of engineering support.