Steric repulsion and supramolecular assemblies via a two-dimensional plate by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds in two closely related 2-(benzofuran-2-yl)-2-oxoethyl benzoates
2017
2-(Benzofuran-2-yl)-2-oxoethyl 2-chlorobenzoate, C17H11ClO4 (I), and 2-(benzofuran-2-yl)-2-oxoethyl 2-methoxybenzoate, C18H14O5 (II), were synthesized under mild conditions. Their chemical and molecular structures were analyzed by spectroscopic and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, respectively. These compounds possess different ortho-substituted functional groups on their phenyl rings, thus experiencing extra steric repulsion force within their molecules as the substituent changes from 2-chloro (I) to 2-methoxy (II). The crystal packing of compound (I) depends on weak intermolecular hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions. Molecules are related by inversion into centrosymmetric dimers via C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, and further strengthened by π–π interactions between furan rings. Conversely, molecules in compound (II) are linked into alternating dimeric chains propagating along the [101] direction, which develop into a two-dimensional plate through extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonds. These plates are further stabilized by π–π and C—H⋯π interactions.
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