Semiconductor Quantum Computing: Toward a CMOS Quantum Computer on Chip.

Quantum computing has the potential to create a paradigm shift in computing technology, which can lead to breakthroughs in emerging applications that rely on ultra-high-performance computing, e.g., artificial intelligence. Among several implementation approaches for quantum computers, semiconductor-based quantum computing, especially using CMOS technologies, is promising because it can be used to implement large arrays of qubits with their control and readout circuitry on a single chip.