Hyperboloidal evolution and global dynamics for the focusing cubic wave equation
2017
The focusing cubic wave equation in three spatial dimensions has the explicit solution $${\sqrt{2}/t}$$
. We study the stability of the blowup described by this solution as $${t \to 0}$$
without symmetry restrictions on the data. Via the conformal invariance of the equation we obtain a companion result for the stability of slow decay in the framework of a hyperboloidal initial value formulation. More precisely, we identify a codimension-1 Lipschitz manifold of initial data leading to solutions that converge to Lorentz boosts of $${\sqrt{2}/t}$$
as $${t\to\infty}$$
. These global solutions thus exhibit a slow nondispersive decay, in contrast to small data evolutions.
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