Zeeman-Sisyphus Deceleration of Molecular Beams

2021 
We present a robust, continuous molecular decelerator that employs high magnetic fields and few optical pumping steps. CaOH molecules are slowed, accumulating at low velocities in a range sufficient for loading both magnetic and magneto-optical traps. During the slowing, the molecules scatter only 7 photons, removing around 8 K of energy. Because large energies can be removed with only a few spontaneous radiative decays, this method can be applied to nearly any paramagnetic atomic or molecular species, opening a general path to trapping of complex molecules.
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