Methodological Approach for a new Economic Geography of the Territorial Cohesion in Europe and Italy
2019
In this time, the Territorial Impact Assessment is the best process to support
the development of global/local sustainable policies. It identi( es territorial/spatial
problems and objectives (by several ex ante and ex post steps), the main political/
programming scenarios and options measuring impacts on economic, environmental,
cultural and social ( elds. It outlines advantages and disadvantages for each policy
option and examines all possible synergies and trade-o) s on the base of the territorial
context (geographical diversity). In order to study the integration of the Cohesion
Policy objectives 2020 and post within the Italian development programs (national and
regional), the evaluation of Territorial Cohesion in Italian regions by TIA was applied.
* e STeMA-TIA model has been devised to support an integrated strategic vision of
general, territorialised and sectoral policies at NUT1, 2 and 3 decision-making levels.
* is assessment tool was created as part of the territorial dimension evaluation of the
European Strategies. In the context of ongoing research (PRIN, 2015), the method and
the ex ante application are illustrated in the following in supporting of attended results
of ( rst step, which was critically discussed at European level, too.
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