Falcon Optimizer based PIDD Controller for AGC of Dual Area Realistic System with AC-DC Links

This paper introduces the application of Proportional-Integral-Double Derivative (PIDD) controller fine-tuned with falcon optimization algorithm (FOA) for automatic generation control (AGC) of dual area realistic system. Put forwarded the analysis up on laying a disturbance in step load (SLP) of 10% on area-1. However, the efficacy of presented approach is manifested by comparing with other control approaches reported in recent literature and also with other soft computing algorithms. Later, DC line is employed in parallel with the AC line to intensify the system performance further. Simulation results reveal the enhancement in realistic system performance with AC-DC lines under presented controller.