Highly Efficient Mechanochemical N-Arylation of Amino Alcohols and Diamines with Cu0 Powder

2015 
Cu 0 -catalysed arylations have rightly acquired great importance over the last decade. This paper reports the N-arylation of amino alcohols and diamines with iodobenzene derivatives in a planetary ball mill and an investigation into the procedure. This newly developed solvent-free protocol is fast, efficient and occurs under the mechanochemical activation of metallic copper powder. It does not require additional ligands and gives excellent yields. This paper aims to broaden the scope of mechanochemical Cu 0 -activation and so a new one-pot, two-step synthesis that combines CuAAC and N-arylation has been successfully performed and reported herein.
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