On the global alignments of parsec-scale AGN radio jets and their polarization planes

2020 
A number of works reported on the existence of a large scale alignment of the polarization plane of extragalactic sources as well as the alignment of radio-sources structural axes. However, both claims and their interpretation remain controversial. For the first time we explore the parsec-scale jets alignments. Additionally, we use archival polarimetric data at different wavelengths in order to compare relative orientations of the jets and the polarization planes of their emission. Using the flux density distribution in Very-Long-Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) radio maps from the Astrogeo database we find the parsec-scale jet orientation for the largest to date sample of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Employing the method of parallel transport and statistics proposed by Jain et al. (2004) we test whether the identified jets are significantly aligned. We show that the parsec-scale jets in our sample do not demonstrate any significant global alignments. Moreover, the jet direction is found to be weakly correlated with the polarization plane direction at different frequencies.
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