Comparison of the Reactivity of 2‐Li‐C6H4CH2NMe2 with MCl4 (M=Th, U): Isolation of a Thorium Aryl Complex or a Uranium Benzyne Complex

2013 
: Why do U react like that? Reaction of 2-Li-C6H4CH2NMe2 with [MCl4(DME)n] (M=Th, n=2; M=U, n=0) results in the formation of a thorium aryl complex, [Th(2-C6H4CH2NMe2)4] or a uranium benzyne complex, [Li][U(2,3-C6H3CH2NMe2)(2-C6H4CH2NMe2)3]. A DFT analysis suggests that the formation of a benzyne complex with U but not with Th is a kinetic and not thermodynamic effect.
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