Kültürel Miras Sektöründe Risk Transferi

Natural disasters, man-made disasters and inappropriate environmental conditions cause loss of life and economic losses as well as destruction of cultural heritage. Disasters such as earthquakes occur suddenly without any warning and due to their uncontrolled characteristic great destruction become on historical monuments / artifacts by resulting serious damage or completely demolish. However, before a potential disaster or emergency situation occurs, potential dangers and likely risks can be reduce with proactive mitigation plans. To make a successful risk mitigation plan for the museum, library and archive buildings which contain cultural heritage collections, to make the determination of risks initially and subsequently resources are needed in the organization are essential. To reduce the risk effects due to buildings, objects (collections, library / archival materials), the staff, the beneficiaries (visitors, students, guests, etc.) could face likely risks, insurance activities (transferring or sharing the risk) needs to be addressed is an issue primarily. It is emphasized in this study that to provide resources against the risks on staff and cultural heritage by transferring the risk method and to minimize impacts of the potential damage in terms of the institution's budget.