MECHANISM AND POLICY ON REDUCING AND CONTROLLING ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

The rapid economic growth has aroused environmental pollution and deterioration of environmen- tal quality,which is becoming the big obstacle of sustainable development.On the database of the change of environmental quality,the authors analyzed the impact factor on deterioration of environmental quality as well as its driving mechanism.According to the theoretical framework of functional mechanism of economic performance and institutional discharge on environmental quality,econometric method was applied in the experimental analysis on the case of mixed section data from 1999 to 2004 in China.The analysis result showed that economic growth,industrial structure and urbanization level had exerted much impact on dete- rioration of environmental quality.Whereas,environmental protection investment,public participation,by- law and environmental administrative manage were helpful for pollution control.Finally the paper put for- ward the suggestions of reducing and controlling pollutant,including integrated environmental management means,industrial structure and distribution adjustment and institution innovation,etc.