You-Do, I-Learn: Discovering Task Relevant Objects and their Modes of Interaction from Multi-User Egocentric Video

2014 
We present a fully unsupervised approach for the discovery of i) task relevant objects and ii) how these objects have been used. A Task Relevant Object (TRO) is an object, or part of an object, with which a person interacts during task performance. Given egocentric video from multiple operators, the approach can discover objects with which the users interact, both static objects such as a coffee machine as well as movable ones such as a cup. Importantly, we also introduce the term Mode of Interaction (MOI) to refer to the different ways in which TROs are used. Say, a cup can be lifted, washed, or poured into. When harvesting interactions with the same object from multiple operators, common MOIs can be found. Setup and Dataset: Using a wearable camera and gaze tracker (Mobile Eye-XG from ASL), egocentric video is collected of users performing tasks, along with their gaze in pixel coordinates. Six locations were chosen: kitchen, workspace, laser printer, corridor with a locked door, cardiac gym and weight-lifting machine. The Bristol Egocentric Object Interactions Dataset is publically available .
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