Analysis of the Prevalence of Mycoplasma Infections and Their Drug Resistance in the Urogenital Tract among Reproductive Population

2015 
Objective: To investigate the prevalence of Mycoplasma infections and their drug resistance in the urogenital tract among reproductive population. Methods: Mycoplasma Urealytium and Mycoplasma hominis were cultured in the urogenital tract specimens form 2435 patients from April 2013 to May 2015, and their drug sensitivity were analyzed. Results: The rate of Mycoplasma infection was 44.97%. It is higher in female (60.01%) than in man (29.33%), and they were 33.96%, 1.85% and 9.16% in patient with Uu, Mh and Uu+Mh infection. Mycoplasma was sensitive to josamycin, doxycycline and minocycline, and resistant against ciprofloxacin. The drug resistance of Uu+Mh for 12 kinds of antibiotic is much higher than Uu. Mh is more resistant to Uu for macrolide antibiotics except for josamycin, and it is low for quinolones and tetracyclines, except for levofloxacin. The rate of drug resistance for quinolones, macrolide antibiotics and tetracyclines was 84.11%, 50.95% and 29.95% respectively. Conclusion: The infection rate of Mycoplasmain the urogenital tract is high in Nanning. It is more obvious in female, mainly the infection rate of Uu. The drug resistance of mycoplasma for antibiotics was extensive.
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