Finiteness properties and homological stability for relatives of braided Higman-Thompson groups.
2021
We study the finiteness properties of the braided Higman-Thompson group $bV_{d,r}(H)$ with labels in $H\leq B_d$, and $bF_{d,r}(H)$ and $bT_{d,r}(H)$ with labels in $H\leq PB_d$ where $B_d$ is the braid group with $d$ strings and $PB_d$ is its pure braid subgroup. We show that for all $d\geq 2$ and $r\geq 1$, the group $bV_{d,r}(H)$ (resp. $bT_{d,r}(H)$ or $bF_{d,r}(H)$) is of type $F_n$ if and only if $H$ is. Our result in particular confirms a recent conjecture of Aroca and Cumplido. We then generalize the notion of asymptotic mapping class groups and allow them to surject to the Higman-Thompson groups, answering a question of Aramayona and Vlamis in the case of the Higman-Thompson groups. When the underlying surface is a disk, these new asymptotic mapping class groups can be identified with the ribbon Higman-Thompson groups. We use this model to prove that the ribbon Higman-Thompson groups satisfy homological stability, providing the first homological stability result for dense subgroups of big mapping class groups.
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