Syntheses, structures and properties of two new organic–inorganic hybrid materials based on ε-Zn Keggin units {ε-PMoV8MoVI4O40−x(OH)xZn4}

Two novel organic–inorganic hybrids, Na[PMoV8MoVI4O38(OH)2Zn4][pyim]2·1.5H2O [e(pyim)2] (pyim = 2-(2-pyridyl)-imidazole) and [PMoV8MoVI4O37(OH)3Zn4]2[pyim]6·4H2O [e2(pyim)6], based on e-Zn Keggin units {e-PMoV8MoVI4O40−x(OH)xZn4}, have been successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by controlling the pH values. Structural analysis indicates that the framework of e(pyim)2 is a 1D chain constructed by monomeric e-Zn units modified by pyim ligands, while e2(pyim)6 is an isolated structural compound with dimeric e-Zn units modified by pyim ligands. This is the first isolated structure of the e-Keggin POMs system. The luminescent and electrochemical properties of e(pyim)2 and e2(pyim)6 were investigated. e2(pyim)6 also shows high catalytic activity for the esterification of phosphoric acid with equimolar lauryl alcohol to monoalkyl phosphate ester (MAP).