Construction of Autonomic Self-Healing CO2-Based Polycarbonates via One-Pot Tandem Synthetic Strategy
2018
The coupling of epoxides and carbon dioxide to polycarbonates (CO2–PCs) has been the subject of intense research for nearly half a century. Although tremendous progress has been achieved, their aliphatic characteristics and lack of functionalities of CO2–PCs limit the scope of their application in high value-added and functional materials. In this article, the first CO2-based polycarbonate with the ability to autonomously self-heal is constructed via a one-pot synthetic strategy. The key to the success of the synthetic strategy is efficient tandem three different catalytic reactions, i.e., hydrolysis of epoxides, immortal copolymerization of CO2/epoxides, and thiol–ene click reactions in a one-pot process. Based on the standard tensile testing, these CO2-based materials show robust self-healing properties, where the extensibility, maximal strength, and Young’s modulus of the specimens can almost entirely recover to their original value under ambient temperature. Our studies demonstrate that the self-heali...
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