Amorphous ternary rare-earth gate oxides for future integration in MOSFETs

2009 
In this contribution we present results on the structural and electrical properties of amorphous REScO"3 (RE=La, Gd, Tb, Sm) and LaLuO"3 thin films. The study reveals that these oxides are potential candidates for so-called higher-k dielectrics for forthcoming MOSFET generations. High dielectric constants up to 32, low leakage currents and low interface trap densities are determined for amorphous thin films prepared by pulsed-laser deposition, molecular beam deposition and e-gun evaporation. Moreover, we show that LaLuO"3 gate stacks annealed up to 1050^oC maintain low leakage current densities without substantial EOT increase. Finally, promising results for n-MOSFETs with GdScO"3 as gate dielectric processed on strained silicon-on-insulator substrates are also shown.
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