Equations of state of 2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide

2011 
2,6-diamino-3,5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide (LLM-105) is an energetic ingredient that has an impact sensitivity close to that of TATB, yet a calculated energy content close to HMX. Reported tests of formulated LLM-105 reveal that it is a good candidate for a new insensitive high-performance explosive. As use of LLM-105 increases, thermodynamic parameters and phase stability will need to be determined for accurate modeling. In order to accomplish this goal, isothermal equations of state of LLM-105 at static high-pressure and temperature were investigated using synchrotron angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction and diamond anvil cells. Data at ambient temperature, 100 °C (373 K), and 180 °C (453 K) were used to obtain isothermal equations of state, and data at ambient pressure were used to obtain the volume thermal expansion coefficient. At ambient temperature, 100 °C (373 K), and 180 °C (453 K) no phase change was evident up to the highest measured pressure; and at ambient pressure, LLM-105 was stable up to 240 °C...
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