Oil in water emulsion having a pH ranging from 3 to 5.5

Cosmetic or dermatological composition in the form of an emulsion of oil in water type formed of oily globules, each provided with a coating of lamellar liquid crystal and dispersed in an aqueous phase, characterized by having a pH ranging from 3 to 5, and by comprising: - at least one surfactant lipophilic HLB ranging from 2 to 5, chosen from mono-, di- or triesters of sucrose and fatty acids containing 12 to 30 carbon atoms, - at least one surfactant hydrophilic HLB ranging from 8 to 12 selected from fatty acid esters of C12-C30 and sorbitol and / or oxyethylenated sorbitan comprising from 2 to 30 EO groups, - at least one amphiphilic compound of ionic nature with a pH which ranges from 3 to 5, selected from the sodium and potassium phosphate monocetyl.