Synthesis and Study at a Solid/Liquid Interface of Porphyrin Dimers Linked by Metal Ions

Several porphyrin dimers linked by metal ions were prepared. One trimeric compound was also isolated and one porphyrin dimer linked by palladium(II) could be structurally characterized. In solution, the size of the new compounds was estimated by DOSY NMR techniques. These compounds all contained long aliphatic chains (O–C12H25), which were used to assemble them at a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG)/liquid interface. The highly ordered arrays were visualized by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM).