Structural Performance Characteristics of Nanomaterials and Its Application in Traditional Architectural Cultural Design and Landscape Planning

In recent years, with the rapid development of industrial technology, industrial materials have also begun to develop in more and more refined directions. Nanotechnology is one of the most developed core technologies in industrial technology, and these characteristics of nanomaterials make them shine in many fields, especially in the field of construction. Nowadays, conventional materials still have the problems of heavy weight and high thermal conductivity as thermal insulation materials for external walls. At the same time, it has outstanding performance that conventional materials do not have. Nanomaterials are widely used in various fields with rapid growth due to their many excellent properties and have produced huge economic benefits and social significance. This article describes the basic characteristics of nanomaterials, including surface effects, quantum size effects, small size effects, and macroscopic quantum tunneling effects. As nanomaterials and nanotechnology become more and more mature, the research on architectural coatings in our country has been slightly strengthened. Nanomaterials have a huge impact on future economic development and have become the most promising objects in the current material field. The experimental results prove that the foaming ability of nanomaterials is much better than that of ordinary materials, and the fault tolerance rate of the cement paste is also the highest. This can also positively show that the relationship between nanotechnology and construction engineering is getting closer and closer, and the combination of nanomaterials and construction materials shows people the broad prospects of construction materials for the development of ecological construction materials that improve the living environment and improve the quality of life.