POS0529 ANTI-TNF AND METHOTREXATE PROTECT AGAINST RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS ATHEROSCLEROSIS

2021 
Objectives: To analyze the effect of differents anti-rheumatic treatments on the carotid intima-medial thickness (cIMT) in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Methods: Controlled cross-sectional observational study of a cohort of patients with RA. 146 patients with RA (ACR/EULAR2010).cIMT was measured by semi-automatic carotid ultrasound.Other variables: atheroma plaques, bilateral plaques, DAS28-VSG, lipid metabolism, apoB, apoA1, apoB/apoA1, uric acid, homocysteine. Biological or conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy (bDMARDs/csDMARDs), glucocorticoids. Descriptive, bivariate, Spearman’s test and multivariate model were constructed to identify factors associated with cIMT. Results: The baseline characteristics are shown in Table 1.Significant positive correlation was found between cIMT and apoB (r=0.22; p=0.014), apoB/apoA1 (r=0.18; p=0.044), cholesterol(r=0.23; p=0.006),triglycerides(r=0,21, p=0.013),uric acid(r=0.26; p=0.009),age(r=0.65, p>0.001),RF(r=0.16, p=0.05) homocysteine (r=0.5, p Conclusion: biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy, in particular Anti TNFα, could protect against the development of atherosclerosis in RA Disclosure of Interests: None declared
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