Komparacija anglosaksonskog i skadndinavskog ekonomskog socijalnog modela
2018
According to the rough typology, we can distinguish at least three economic social models. This
paper provides descriptions, examples and comparisons of the two most common used models,
the Anglo-Saxon model and Scandinavian model. The Anglo-Saxon model is characterized by
large market freedom, ie the liberal attitude of the state towards the market, which has a positive
impact on the development of the economy and enables a good entrepreneurial climate. The
second feature of the model is low state care about the social rights of citizens and workers,
which as a result has a big gap between the rich and the poor. Unlike the Anglo-Saxon, the
Scandinavian model has a high level of social sensitivity and large market freedom. The Nordic
countries are often seen as an example of the great balance between the social rights of citizens
and the free market. They are classified into a highly developed countries of the world and also,
they are one of the most desirable destinations for life. The country that has the most features of
the Anglo-Saxon model in its policies is the United States, while the Scandinavian countries in
their policies differ only in shades. Both models have their similarities and differences,
advantages and disadvantages as a result of the various circumstances and environments in
which countries have developed. Countries which belongs to the Anglo-Saxon model are the
United States, Canada, Ireland, the United Kingdom, New Zealand and Australia, while
Scandinavian model is being implemented by the Nordic countries: Sweden, Norway, Denmark,
Iceland and Finland.
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