Regiospecific β-Lactam Ring-Opening/Recyclization Reactions of N-Aryl-3-spirocyclic-β-lactams Catalyzed by a Lewis—Broensted Acids Combined Superacid Catalyst System: A New Entry to 3-Spirocyclicquinolin-4(1H)-ones.

2012 
The reduction of acetoacetanilides (I) followed by treatment of the intermediate alcohols with tosyl chloride gives rise to the desired 3-spirocyclic-β-lactams (II).
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