Isotropic and Anisotropic g-factor Corrections in GaAs Quantum Dots

2021 
We experimentally determine isotropic and anisotropic g-factor corrections in lateral GaAs single-electron quantum dots. We extract the Zeeman splitting by measuring the tunnel rates into the individual spin states of an empty quantum dot for an in-plane magnetic field with various strengths and directions. We quantify the Zeeman energy and find a linear dependence on the magnetic field strength which allows us to extract the g-factor. The measured g-factor is understood in terms of spin-orbit interaction induced isotropic and anisotropic corrections to the GaAs bulk g-factor. Because this implies a dependence of the spin splitting on the magnetic field direction, these findings are of significance for spin qubits in GaAs quantum dots.
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