Ragam Sulukan Wayang Kulit Purwa Gaya Yogyakarta: Studi Kasus Timbul Hadiprayitno, Hadi Sugito, dan Suparman

The Various Mood Song of Yogyakarta Shadow Puppet Theater: A Case Study on Timbul Hadiprayitno, Hadi Sugito, dan Suparman’s Work. This paper is intended to look for the explanations about the various kinds of puppet sulukan (mood song) in Yogyakarta style especially sulukan of Timbul Hadiprayitno, Hadi Sugito, and Suparman. The explanation was obtained by seeking similarities and differences of the three puppeteer’s sulukan. In order to search for similarities and differences of sulukan, the comparative approach was used. Moreover, in searching for the causes of differences of sulukan, the theoritical framework by Koentjaraningrat was used. It says that any changes happened in the governance of community life of which they are caused by three main factors, namely: (1) dissatisfaction to the existing results, (2) the capabilities in one’s fi eld, and (3) the desire to get rewards. The similarities to the three puppeteers’ sulukan lie on pathet, type, function, cakepan relationship with the song, and the relationship of gendhing with sulukan. Meanwhile, the differences of the three puppeteer’s sulukan are on: (1) the type of lagon, suluk, and kawin which lies in wilet. (2) the type of ada-ada, namely the difference lies in wilet and cakepan and the difference lies in the basic song, wilet, and cakepan.