Carbapenem resistance in a human clinical isolate identified to be closely related to Acinetobacter indicus

Abstract Here we report a case of carbapenem resistance in a human clinical isolate that was found to be closely related to the newly described environmental species Acinetobacter indicus . This strain harboured the bla OXA-23 carbapenemase gene located on a conjugative plasmid. Partial sequencing of 16S rDNA and rpoB genes, together with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) analysis, showed that this strain was distantly related to the Acinetobacter baumannii–calcoaceticus complex and was closely related to A. indicus .