STRA6 (vitamin A receptor), as a Novel binding receptor of COVID-19
2021
A global pandemic of pneumonia caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
2 (SARS-CoV-2) began in Wuhan, China, at the end of 2019. Although, the ACE2 receptor
has been shown to be the main entry receptor of COVID-19, but here, in our docking
analysis , we predicted and discovered a novel receptor called STRA6 that may play
a critical role in the pathogenicity of COVID-19 and explain the common pre and post
COVID-19 symptoms with uncertain etiology. STRA6 receptor expressed in many organs
and immune cells, upregulated by retinoic acid jm6 (STRA6) was the first protein to
be identified in a novel category of proteins, cytokine signaling transporters, due
to its ability to function as both a cell surface receptor and a membrane protein
that binds to retinol binding protein facilitating cellular uptake of retinol. In
agreement to our findings, the main ligand of STRA6 (vitamin/retinol) was found to
be significantly reduced during COVID-19 infection.
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