Simulation and Management Strategy of Energy Flow in Hybrid System

This paper presents a control algorithm based on energy dispatch strategy in a remote area of Niger in West Africa region. . The system is a micro grid equipped with solar panels, conventional source and energy storage units. The hybrid energy management system presented is meant for rural and remote area power supply. The hybrid system configuration focuses on providing an uninterrupted power supply the maximum loads energy demand. This approach can improve the living conditions through the increase the economy and easiness of access to energy through a reasonable cost from an economic point of view to avoid over-sizing of production sources. The optimal configuration and model details of the proposed hybrid energy system has been described. The aim of this paper was to improve the design, operation and control requirement of a hybrid system in a specific area of Dakoro in Niger. The proposed control energy flow management strategy has been brought out by performing experimental studies on a laboratory prototype.