COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES AND PROGNOSIS IN TRIPLE NEGATIVE AND NON-TRIPLE NEGATIVE BREAST CANCER IN THE NORTH OF MOROCCO

2019 
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease that can be classified into diverse subtypes with distinct biology and prognosis. The purpose of this study is to compare clinicopathological features and prognostic of patients with Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) and non-TNBC. Clinicopathological features and prognosis of 266 patients from north Morocco (56 TNBC and 210 non-TNBC) were evaluated using SPSS 20 software. The incidence of TNBC was 21%. Compared with non-TNBC, TNBC patients tend to be younger at diagnosis and had slightly larger tumors and higher stage. Higher histological grade was strongly associated with TNBC. Lymph nodes and histological type were similar in the two groups. Bone was the most frequently metastatic site in all breast cancers, but TNBC was strongly associated with liver metastases. No significant difference was observed in 5-year Disease-Free Survival (DFS) and 5-year Overall Survival (OS) between TNBC and non-TNBC. In conclusion, TNBC is associated with particular clinicopathological features and poor prognosis compared to non-TNBC.
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