Effects of permanent cardiac pacing on ventricular repolarization when compared to cardioneuroablation

2021 
Abstract Introduction The impact of cardioneuroablation (CNA) on ventricular repolarization by using corrected QT interval (QTc) measurements has been recently demonstrated. The effects of cardiac pacing (CP) on ventricular repolarization have not been studied in patients with vasovagal syncope (VVS). We sought to compare ventricular repolarization effects of CNA (group 1) with CP (group 2) in patients with VVS. Methods We enrolled 69 patients with age 38 ± 13 years (53.6% male), n = 47 in group 1 and n = 22 in group 2. Clinical diagnosis of cardioinhibitory type was supported by cardiac monitoring or tilt testing. QTc was calculated at baseline (time-1), at 24 h after ablation (time-2), and at 9–12 months (time-3) in the follow-up. Results In the group 1, from time-1 to time-2, a significant shortening in QTcFredericia (from 403 ± 27 to 382 ± 27 ms, p  Conclusions Our results demonstrate that CNA reduces QTc levels through neuromodulation effect whereas CP has no effect on ventricular repolarization in patients with VVS.
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