Síndrome congênita do Zika vírus – um novo desafio ao odontopediatra: uma revisão bibliográfica

2020 
Objective: To discuss the development delays of babies affected by Zika's congenital syndrome, as well as their craniofacial characteristics, evaluating the importance of early diagnosis of difficulties in establishing individual dental care. Bibliographic Review: In recent years, due to the increase in children born with microcephaly in Brazil, especially in the Nordeste, an investigation has begun. Children affected by Zika virus with developmental delays and changes in craniofacial characteristics were noticed. Thus, it is essential to emphasize the early diagnosis and the participation of a multidisciplinary team, including the dentist, for a good conduction of multidisciplinary treatment aiming at alleviate the damage caused by Zika virus infection. Conclusions: It is important to evaluate the affected population in order to know the clinical findings of the development caused by malformation, directing early stimulation with a multidisciplinary team. In addition, these patients are considered high risk for the development of oral diseases and it is necessary for the pediatric dentist to perform preventive consultations, guiding and emphasizing an adequate oral hygiene, with family involvement. Thus, it is easier to propose the best dental intervention, contributing to a better quality of life for this patient.
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