Design of a safe and realistic sword for European Sword-fighting

Medieval European Sword-fighting is a relatively new martial art. Technique training is mostly done with blunt steel swords. Since these are too dangerous at full speed alternatives are used, made of wood, nylon or bamboo. The alternative weapons lack realistic properties, and make it nearly impossible to apply true techniques in a sparring situation. The attempt is made to design a safe and realistic sword. Realism has been incorporated regarding mass, mass distribution, impact behaviour, rigidity, use and appearance. The term safety inspired design in preventing injuries from occurring, and was used as a reference frame for testing. The final design solution uses segmentation throughout the blade, where the impact zone consists of rubber and the rest of the blade is made out of spring steel. Safety is added to a thrust by the blade sliding into the handle.