Factors influencing the allocation of China’s development assistance for health

Background China has been described as a “rogue” donor suspected of using foreign assistance to obtain raw materials, promote exports, and strengthen its business links with aid recipient countries. However, the factors influencing China’s development assistance policy have rarely been analysed, particularly those related to its health aid. This study explores the factors that could affect the allocation of China’s development assistance for health (DAH) from three key aspects: recipient need, recipient merit, and donor interest.