Issues in multi-finger reconstruction by toe-to-hand transfer

Objective To study the relevant techniques of multi-finger reconstruction by toe-to-hand transfer and discuss the approaches to achieve better results. Methods A systemic review of 1 597 cases (1 974 fingers) of finger reconstruction by toe-to-hand transfer done during the period of January 1980 to February 2010 in our hospital was carried out. Among these, 354 cases (731 fingers) underwent multi-finger reconstruction (more than two fingers). They were analyzed retrospectively in respects of surgical indication,surgical methods, and postoperative functional recovery in order to seek the patterns and sum up the experience.Results Of the 731 fingers, 725 transplants survived. Only 6 transplants were lost. The survival rate was 99%. Surgical exploration was carried out in 29 cases due to vascular crisis. There were 35 cases that were follow-up for 6 months to 11 years. The appearance and functions of the reconstructed fingers were satisfactory.The patients could return to their jobs and were satisfied with the outcome. Conclusion Multi-finger defect greatly affects the appearance and function of the hand. An appropriate surgical reconstruction strategy should be chosen based on the condition of the hand, patient' s age and demand to restore a near normal hand. Key words: Replantation; Microsurgery; Transplantation