Hamiltonicity in Prime Sum Graphs
2020
For any positive integer n, we define the prime sum graph
$$G_n=(V,E)$$
of order n with the vertex set
$$V=\{1,2,\cdots , n\}$$
and
$$E=\{ij: i+j \text{ is } \text{ prime }\}$$
. Filz in 1982 posed a conjecture that
$$G_{2n}$$
is Hamiltonian for any
$$n\ge 2$$
, i.e., the set of integers
$$\{1,2,\cdots , 2n\}$$
can be represented as a cyclic rearrangement so that the sum of any two adjacent integers is a prime number. With a fundamental result in graph theory and a recent breakthrough on the twin prime conjecture, we prove that Filz’s conjecture is true for infinitely many cases.
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