Improvements of Post-Project Environmental Management for the System of the Sea Area Utilization Consultation

Abstract − This study investigated the status and problems of the post-project environmental management fordevelopment projects and suggested improvements of the system to achieve effectiveness for the system of thesea area utilization consultation. The post-project environmental management has had several problems such asthe neglect of implementations and checks for the consultation items, the lack of actions and notifications ofresults, the absence of awareness and expertise of the post-project environmental management. In addition,although it is very important to verify results of actual change and modelling of marine environment before andafter the projects, the marine environmental monitoring and assessment have been perfunctorily carried out.Thus, for the improvements of the post-project environmental management to the system of the sea area utiliza-tion consultation, it is extremely necessary for related stakeholders to raise awareness of the post managementand implement it faithfully, and establish the post management system for conflict resolution and enforce sanc-tions and accountability against executory items. Furthermore, it should establish systematic monitoring systemof marine environmental impact survey.Keywords: Sea area utilization consultation(해역이용협의), Marine environmental impact survey(해양환경영향조사), Post-project environmental management( 사후환경관리 ), Development project(개발사업 )