Subjective well-being of coronary heart disease undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions patients and its influencing factors
2018
Objective
To investigate the current status of subjective well-being in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Interventions and its influence factors.
Methods
Totally 140 cases of coronary heart disease undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions were investigated with the general information questionnaire, General Well-being Scale, Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale, and analyzed the influence factors of subjective well-being.
Results
There were patients whose subjective well-being scores were lower than the average of Chinese norm among the 140 CHD patients, which took a proportion of 75.71% (106/140). The subjective well-being score in male patients was 73.33±6.43, which was lower than 75.00±15.00 of the Chinese norm(t=-2.112, P<0.05). The subjective well-being score in female patients was 65.15±8.32, which was lower than 71.00±18.00 of the Chinese norm (t=-5.981, P<0.01); the self-rated health status and anxiety disorder were the main factors of subjective well-being in coronary heart disease undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Interventions patients.
Conclusions
The subjective well-being of patients with CHD undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions is poor; the society and family should give them much enough care and support, and effective psychological intervention measures should be taken to improve their subjective well-being.
Key words:
Coronary artery disease; Percutaneous coronary interventions; Subjective well-being; Influencing factors
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