Digitalization of construction life cycle: A systematic review of building and reliability information modelling (BRIM)

Building information modelling (BIM) is changing the way that facilities and infrastructure are conceived and managed. It gives opportunities for improving buildings design and construction, which in turn enables successful project delivery. However, studies have revealed that BIM application is mostly centered on the early stages of the construction life cycle (CLC) especially planning, design and construction. This segregated application implies that there could be a missed opportunity, especially that operation and maintenance (OM governmental, technical and organizational.