Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in adolescents: Results at two years including psychosocial aspects

2016 
Abstract Background/purpose Obesity now affects 3%–4% of the pediatric population and contributes to the increase in cardiac mortality in adulthood. Bariatric surgery is the best treatment for weight loss and the obesity-associated comorbidities in adults. We report here our experience of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) in adolescents. Methods The medical charts of the first 16 patients operated on in our center were reviewed. Data were compiled concerning weight loss, physical and biological comorbidities, health-related quality of life (QOL) and surgical complications before surgery and during 24months of follow-up. Results The maximal pre-operative median body mass index was 43.0kg·m −2 , decreasing to 33.0kg·m −2 at 2years post-LAGB, which corresponded to a 49.2% excess body weight loss (p Conclusion LAGB is well tolerated in adolescents and shows a beneficial impact on weight loss and obesity-related comorbidities. Associated with global management, it may have a positive impact on patients' QOL and social and psychological status.
    • Correction
    • Source
    • Cite
    • Save
    • Machine Reading By IdeaReader
    53
    References
    19
    Citations
    NaN
    KQI
    []