INTRACRANIAL HAEMORRHAGE FOLLOWING TERM DELIVERY

2008 
Introduction This study investigates the incidence of symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage (ICH) at Ulleval University Hospital between 2001 and 2006. Methods Retrospective study. Haemorrhages were classified as epidural (EDH), subarachnoidal (SAH), subdural (SDH) or intracerebral. Mode of delivery, sex, head circumference, length, weight and Apgar score were registered as were method of diagnoses and need for treatment. Results 40 424 children born between 2000 and 2006. 93% at term. 33 children with ICH. Two were diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging and 31 with computed tomography. 17 patients had SDH, 11 intracerebral haemorrhage, two EDH, two had both SAH and SDH, only one had SAH only. 19 patients were born in gestational week 40/41. The incidence after vacuum delivery was higher than after vaginal delivery, p Conclusion Symptomatic ICH occurs seldom (0.1%). Significantly higher incidence among boys, those delivered through vacuum and among children with a larger head circumference. The number of children with sequelae was very low, 0.02%.
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