Performances of the cryogenic system of GIANO-TNG
2008
GIANO-TNG is a cryogenic high resolution infrared spectrometer whose optics include large aspheric mirrors
and cross-dispersing prisms mounted over a s1.5 m 2 aluminum bench. To achieve the highest possible spectral
stability and repeatability the bench is internally filled with liquid nitrogen whose boil-off pressure is actively
controlled and stabilized to a fraction of mbar. The bench is isostatically mounted inside a s2.5 m 3 cryostat.
We present the characteristics and performances of the cryogenic system of GIANO which include, in particular,
a temperature uniformity and long-term stability of a few mK and a remarkably low consumption of liquid
nitrogen (less than 1 liter/hr).
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