Waveform interpolation for applications of time‐reversal acoustics.

2010 
Acoustic waves can force fluids and small objects along the direction of sound propagation (streaming). Potential applications include forcing the flow of fluid and small particles for drug delivery into the brain, or of underground fluids, such as oil, toward a borehole collection point. Well‐focused beams are needed for amplitudes to be large enough to be effective. Time‐reversal acoustics (TRA) permits focusing of sound in heterogeneous media, but requires a sensor near a point of desired focus. There is a need, addressed in this talk, to send signals off the grid of available sensors so that forces may be delivered in regions between receivers, and no receiver need be at a point where focus is desired. The Acoustic Shepherd introduces interpolation or data matching of TRA‐derived Green functions for this purpose. One particular scheme of geometric‐mean interpolation is analyzed, and the curve along which the focus moves from one receiver to another as the interpolating weights are varied is shown. Gen...
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