Long-term results of the surgical treatment of craniopharyngioma: the experience at the Policlinico Gemelli, Catholic University, Rome
2005
Background
Craniopharyngioma (CP) is the most common intracranial non-glial tumour observed in pediatric age. Although histologically benign and amenable to surgical treatment, its location and relation with vital nervous and vascular structures makes the feasibility of a radical resection difficult even in the microneurosurgery era. Beside the difficulties experienced when performing tumour resection, post-operative complications, such as endocrinological imbalance, represent another point that makes CP total excision a challenge. In order to avoid such complications, some authors have suggested to renounce to radical resection and to rely on post-operative radiation therapy to minimise the risk of residual tumour progression.
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