Application of Brown Cotton-Supported Palladium Nanoparticlesin Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions
2020
A simple
method was developed to deposit palladium (Pd) nanoparticles
(NPs) within an inexpensive substrate, nonwoven brown cotton fabric,
using naturally occurring polyphenols contained within the fabric
as a reducing agent. The Pd NPs were imbedded within the fiber’s
cross-sectional area. The Pd-impregnated substrate was applicable
in a series of Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions, wherein
the product yields were affected by steric hindrance and aryl halide
selection; para-substituted and iodoaryl reactants provided the greatest
yields. The Pd NPs were catalytically active at submilliequivalent
levels, retained catalytic activity for 10 experimental cycles, and
did not leach into isolated products.
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