An investigation of the role of irinotecan and oxaliplatin in liver toxicity during first-line neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

2015 
689 Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CT) have been associated with an increased risk of surgery for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM). Irinotecan (IRI) is claimed to induce CT-associated steatohepatitis (CASH) and oxaliplatin (OX) to induce sinusoidal obstruction (SOS). Imputability is sometimes difficult to establish and the impact on postoperative complications is unclear. The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of IRI and OX on induced liver toxicity, and to study the effects of toxicity on surgical outcomes. Methods: Patients (Pts) who received only one line of CT before resection of CRLM were retrospectively included. CASH and SOS were described according to Kleiner and Rubbia-Brandt classifications respectively. Associations were sought between CASH or SOS and various patient and treatment factors, and between patient and treatment factors and the occurrence of post-operative complications grade 3 or over. Results: Among 379 pts operated on for CRLM from 2003 to 2013, 223 were...
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